作者： admink

Firstly, many foreign ships arrive at the destination port,but can not unload the cabinets, the cabinets can only stay on the ship. Then the harbor is all about the big ships lining up inside and the little boats lining up outside.

Secondly, China refuses all containers returned from abroad in consideration of covid-19 virus remained in containers. This leads to no enough containers to use in China. And there are? many goods to load in containers to depart China. So it’s very difficult for suppliers to get the containers to load their goods. And many big ships with those containers on could not release the containers,they are gathering at China harbor and could not sail abroad again, then the ships used are dropped in big quantity. All of these points make it hard to get the containers to use in China now.

1.Appearance

2.Quantity check

3.Smell test

4.Function test

5.Carton dropping test

6.Material check

7.Assembly test

8.Logo/Printing 3M Tape test

9.Odor test

Yuan Longping, a Chinese agronomist known for pioneering the development of the world’s first hybrid rice varieties which significantly improved China’s rice output and food securit.

His dedication to rice production increase to feed the people dates back to the mid-20th century when China was going through a tough time.

“My life goal is to help all people stay away from hunger.”

“Something as small as a grain can save a country, while it can also make a country fall,” he said during a television interview with CCTV.

Yuan’s biggest dream in life was to develop more hybrid rice varieties and use it to address famine that keeps happening in many parts of the world. Over the past 40 years, Yuan and his team continuously held seminars and courses which taught his methodologies to some 14,000 students from nearly 80 countries. The agronomist, when in his old age, still traveled to as far as Africa to help solve technical failures and boost harvests.

So far, the hybrid varieties he developed have been grown extensively in over 40 countries, including the U.S., Brazil, India, Vietnam, the Philippines, Madagascar among others.

In the meantime, he was also engaged in cultivating salt-alkali tolerant rice, bringing rice grown in diluted seawater to people’s table.

Yuan, academician with both the Chinese Academy of Engineering and the U.S. National Academy of Sciences, was awarded with Medal of the Republic, China’s highest honor, for his groundbreaking research.

 

With many advantages such as low cost, wide coverage and large volume. At the beginning of 2020, the sudden COVID-19 brought a severe impact to the global shipping logistics industry. The global shipping supply chain was in trouble due to the negative factors such as the sharp drop in shipping demand, the shortage of container equipment, the massive delay of shipping schedule, the difficulty in ensuring shipping space, and the continuous rise in freight rates.

China’s economic slowdown and economic structural transformation will also have a profound impact on the development of global freight insurance. The decline in China’s imports and exports has been one of the main reasons for the decline in global trade volume. China purely export-driven economic model has been in transition, at the same time economic slowdown also greatly affected the demand for many commodities, energy, minerals, crops and other major commodity prices have taken place in varying degrees of decline, and fall in the price of the goods is the global freight insurance premium income down one of the main factors.

 

CARGO SHIPS
container vessel with cargo

One of the most common types of sea transport involves using a cargo ship. Cargo ships come in a range of sizes. General cargo ships only have a few holds, while cargo container ships can handle sizable loads. You can always recognize a large container ship by the towering stack of steel shipping containers on its decks and in its holds.

Always ask about the cargo ships available at a potential shipping company. Not only does size matter, but different cargo ships also have their own rigging and loading methods. For example, the benefit of a container ship is that the containers can be loaded off the ship, then further transported via train or truck.

RORO SHIPS
Roll-On/Roll-Off (RoRo) ships typically transport vehicles. They’re a favorite in the maritime shipping industry because of their ease and efficiency. Lifting a vehicle onto a shipping vessel with a crane can be a more extensive proposition, as there’s potential for damage. Driving or rolling the car straight onto the ship is both faster and safer. After boarding, each vehicle is securely braced to the deck of the ship to ensure that it doesn’t move around during the voyage.

BULK CARRIERS
Bulk carriers hold an essential spot in the maritime shipping industry. Unlike cargo and container ships, bulk carriers don’t usually have any rigging set up overhead. That’s primarily because these vessels transport wood chips, various grains, ore, and other materials that are poured into the hold rather than being held in a container within it. It’s a necessary option for shipping certain building materials, as well.

BARGES
Barges are mainly carried along behind other ships, but they’re a common type of sea transport all the same. Forget about the garbage barges you often see. Cargo container ships frequently tow barges behind them to increase their storage space.

 

1. High Speed:

The supreme advantage of air transport is its high speed. It is the fastest mode of transport and thus it is the most suitable mean where time is an important factor.

2. Comfortable and Quick Services:

It provides a regular, comfortable, efficient and quick service.

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3. No Investment in Construction of Track:

It does not require huge capital investment in the construction and maintenance of surface track.

4. No Physical Barriers:

It follows the shortest and direct route as seas, mountains or forests do not come in the way of air transport.

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5. Easy Access:

Air transport can be used to carry goods and people to the areas which are not accessible by other means of transport.

6. Emergency Services:

It can operate even when all other means of transport cannot be operated due to the floods or other natural calamities. Thus, at that time, it is the only mode of transport which can be employed to do the relief work and provide the essential commodities of life.

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7. Quick Clearance:

In air transport, custom formalities can be very quickly complied with and thus it avoids delay in obtaining clearance.

8. Most Suitable for Carrying Light Goods of High Value:

It is most suitable for carrying goods of perishable nature which require quick delivery and light goods of high value such as diamonds, bullion etc. over long distances.

9. National Defence:

Air transport plays a very important role in the defence of a country. Modern wars have been fought mainly by aeroplanes. It has upper hand in destroying the enemy in a very short period of time. It also supports over wings of defence of a country.

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10. Space Exploration:

Air transport has helped the world in the exploration of space.

 

Disadvantages:

In spite of many advantages, air transport has the following limitations:

1. Very Costly:

It is the costliest means of transport. The fares of air transport are so high that it is beyond the reach of the common man.

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2. Small Carrying Capacity:

Its carrying capacity is very small and hence it is not suitable to carry cheap and bulky goods.

3. Uncertain and Unreliable:

Air transport is uncertain and unreliable as it is controlled to a great extent by weather conditions. Unfavourable weather such as fog, snow or heavy rain etc. may cause cancellation of scheduled flights and suspension of air service.

4. Breakdowns and Accidents:

The chances of breakdowns and accidents are high as compared to other modes of transport. Hence, it involves comparatively greater risk.

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5. Large Investment:

It requires a large amount of capital investment in the construction and maintenance of aeroplanes. Further, very trained and skilled persons are required for operating air service.

6. Specialised Skill:

Air transport requires a specialised skill and high degree of training for its operation.

7. Unsuitable for Cheap and Bulky Goods:

Air transport is unsuitable for carrying cheap, bulky and heavy goods because of its limited capacity and high cost.

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8. Legal Restrictions:

There are many legal restrictions imposed by various countries in the interest of their own national unity and peace.

1.Logo/Printing 3M Tape test
2.Basic function check (Functions on product specification work )
3.Assemble check
4.Temperature test
5.Power consumption test
6.Frosting check
7.Refrigeration check
8.Leakage Test check
9.Load test of shelf layer
10.Hi-pot test
11.Volume test
12.Plug pull test
13.Low voltage start (94V in 6s )
14.Stability
15.UPC scanning test
16.Aging test for 5 hour

1.Basic function test
2.Internal check
3.Barcode Readability check
4.Product endurance test(5H)
5.Carton drop test
6.Logo/Printing 3M Tape test
7.Stability
8.Microwave leak detection
9.Barcode Scan
10.PF&Electricity&Wattage test
11.hi-pot test（1500V/5Ma,15s ）
12.Volume check
13.Plug pull test
14.noise level/temperature check

 

1.Logo/Printing 3M Tape test
2.Rub test
3.Smell test
4.Barcode Scan
5.Basic function check (Functions on product specification work )
6.Loading test (handle)
7.Carton drop test
8.Unit drop test

1.Logo/Printing 3M Tape test
2.Basic function test
3.Loading test
4.Barcode Scan
5.Rub test for the logo/Printing (water with white cloth)
6.Coating adhesion test