China Manufacturing N Quality Control Blog

1. The rapid development of the service sector determines the high speed of economic growth

Less demand for natural resources, the development of service trade in India, only 60.6% of China’s energy consumption per unit of output for the consumption of per output value $metals such as copper, lead, zinc, tin have only 35.7% of China, and less pollution to the environment, and the cost is relatively low, use less cost to get the corresponding output value, make it possible to India’s economic growth. Compare the return on investment to India and China, China’s GDP growth rate of 7.7% in 2013, the GDP growth rate of 6.9%, India and China’s economic growth rate of 0.9:1, to invest in China’s GDP is 76.7%, the proportion of the GDP proportion to invest in only about 36%, the ratio of the fixed asset investment rate of India and China is about 2:1, which means China with India by nearly two times of investment to get the same growth rate. India’s industrial investment is mainly in the service sector, which reflects the driving role of the service sector in economic growth. The service sector with high return on investment creates conditions for India’s rapid economic growth.

2. Backward agricultural development leads to high inflation and high government deficit

India is a large developing country with a large population and strong domestic demand. Backward agriculture cannot meet the expanding demand for agricultural products due to the growing population, resulting in a sharp rise in agricultural prices. Higher agricultural prices have always been a major factor in India’s chronic inflation. Between 1990 and 2010, the average growth rate of food production in India was 1.6 percent, while the average growth rate of population was as high as 1.9 percent. Backward agricultural development led to the growth rate of food production lower than the population growth rate.

In order to promote the development of agricultural production, the government has to use fiscal deficit to stimulate the development of agriculture, making the government fiscal deficit high. The Indian government’s financial subsidy for agricultural products has increased year by year, especially for food. The total subsidy has increased from 24.5 billion rupees in 1990 to 555.78 billion rupees in 2010, an increase of about 22 times in 20 years. In addition, from the proportion of food subsidies in the budget expenditure of the central government of India, the proportion of food subsidies in the total fiscal expenditure of India was still rising from 1995 to 2010, which undoubtedly increased the financial burden of the Indian government and kept the fiscal deficit high.

India’s rapid economic development has attracted worldwide attention, but there are different opinions on whether its development can be sustained. Based on the analysis of India’s industrial structure and domestic economic situation, it is difficult for India’s economy to achieve sustained high growth rate. The reason lies not only in the industrial structure of India, but also in the fact that the development of the tertiary industry of India is not based on the development of the secondary industry of India. Therefore, if India wants to achieve sustainable development, it must make up for the shortcomings of the primary and secondary industries and form a reasonable industrial structure. In addition, the limited absorption of labor force by India’s tertiary industry is inseparable, especially the demand for low-quality workers is small. For India with a large population, the lack of absorption of labor force by the tertiary industry, which accounts for the largest proportion, will seriously affect the stability and sustainable development of economy and society.

1. Observe the appearance of products

Shell without cracking, burr, deformation, scratch, shrinkage, stains. Shell gap fit well, no loose phenomenon, good stereoscopic property.

2,Observe metal accessories

Metal parts no oxidation, mildew, stains phenomenon, plug no loose, deformation, plug force is suitable, firm.

3, check the key and booth

The key pressure is suitable, the shell is not stuck, the socket is stable, the pressure is suitable, the insert memory card is not loose.

4,Check screen printing, lettering and dyeing

Shell screen printing clear, no typos. Highly consistent. Clear lettering without burrs, clean writing. Dye evenly do not fade, color sense comfortable.

5, integrity

The product gives a person the feeling whether the craft is good, high-grade, the appearance is good. Is the volume reasonable compared with similar products

There is no prompt sound or display screen prompt, the function is clear, do not see the manual can use the product immediately in fact the same kind of products do not have the function of the standard 10 meters about 2 meters constant pitch is very good, good, good, general, 5 levels of the loudest not obvious distortion, bad vibration is not obvious

Have you ever paused to consider why your customers choose your products over the closest competitor? If you really think about it, what sets your products apart? In many respects, they’re exactly the same. In order to understand your business better, you must understand your target customers and why they are or aren’t choosing your products. There are product factors and non-product factors that affect the decision of customer. Product factors are directly related to the product itself. And non-product factors aren’t directly related to the product itself, but still influence a customer’s decision. Specifically, there are five non-product factors that commonly come into play.

Brand Name of Goods

Brand name and image have a great influence on customers’ purchase decision. That’s why it’s so important to come up with a good company name when launching a brand or product. Using the mop example, would you be more likely to purchase a mop sold by the brand name Pure and Clean Solutions or Products Ltd ? The first evokes strong imagery, and the latter is boring and non-descriptive, so most would choose the first.

Product Placement Is Critical

In the real retail environment, product layout is very important. Obviously, your product is easier for customers to see in the traffic area of store than in the corner of the bottom shelf. For the e-commerce enterprises, the product layout looks a little different. If you sell on amazon.com, the best placement is on the front page or sidebar. Obviously, you are more likely to get sales in a prominent front position.

Good Reputation

In this era, establishing a good reputation will attract more customers. Your customers’ comments can help you sell more or drive out business. If you can build a positive brand reputation in the market, you can influence customers’ purchase decisions more frequently. When customers see your products, they will choose yours over your competitors. In many cases, a good reputation can even make up for deficiencies in other areas.

Rational pricing

It is very important to price products reasonably according to their market positioning. It shows how sensitive your target market to price. In some industries, price is the primary non-product factor. For example, a customer buying a mop can be very sensitive of price. There are two mops have the similar quality, one mop is $18 and the other is $38, customers are likely to choose the cheaper one.

We all know that a product’s success depends on a multitude factors. But these four non-product factors are crucial and will directly affect customers’ choice. Once you can use them flexibly, you will get more customers.

I. Packing inspection

1.The packing case does not conform to the product model, the packing case is seriously damaged.

2.The shipping mark printed on the packing case is not in conformity with the order.

3. The attachment, qualification certificate, specification is missing or inconsistent with the product.

4.There are foreign bodies in the packing box or inverted products.

5.There is no factory address or name on the packing case, specification or housing.

6. Attachment, packing case or packing method does not meet the requirements of the order.

7. Factory date and quality labels are missing or mislabeled; Labels are obliquely pasted, rolled, and bubbled.

Ii. Appearance inspection

1. The machine shell is seriously cracked, deformed, damaged, detached or corroded.

2. The surface of the glass door is generally scratched, deformed, shed, corroded and burr.

3. Slight scratch, deformation, fall off, rust and burr on the surface of the glass door.

4. The seam is obviously not fit or uneven or large matching gap.

5. Loose or lack of fastening screws for panel assembly.

6. Nameplate, trademark, decoration missing, wrong, reverse, off.

7. Broken power cord.

8. Function keys or sockets are not marked, incorrectly marked, ambiguous and affect the use

Iii. Functional test

1. Any switch or knob is out of order or damaged.

2. The switch and knob are too loose, too tight and obviously deformed without failure.

3. Once in a while, the above disadvantages don’t work.

4. Switch and knob feel uncomfortable or have mechanical friction sound.

5. The knob comes off, but can be reset without tools.

6. Plug contact or plug failure.

7. Switch, knob has obvious dead point, jump.

8. The indicator light is not on, but it is functioning normally.

9. The heat pipe resistance is too high and the heat is bad.

10. Short circuit of hot wire to ground.

11. The indicator light is not on and has no function.

12. Instantaneous failure (failure that can recover automatically without applying external force or changing original stress after occurrence) occurs twice or more.

13. The fan speed is slow with current sound or the fan does not turn.

14.More than 100 m Ω 14. Grounding resistance test.

15. Pressure test AC1250V,5mA/1min alarm.

Power test

At rated voltage, the power is not within +5% or -10% of rated power

Other inspections

1. There is metal foreign body in the machine. 2. There are non-metallic foreign bodies in the machine.

1. Strip, round bar material (material: copper, iron, aluminum) inspection standards:

A. Whether there are dents on the surface of the strip and the round bar, and the deformation weld is smooth.

B. Tape measure, caliper, thickness gauge to measure the length, diameter and thickness of the tape, round bar.

C. Visually cast iron, copper, aluminum material, iron, copper, aluminum only sound the difference between hard and soft.

2. Inspection standards for electroplating:

The surface is free of scratches, black and white, yellowing, whitening, peeling, etc., with the standard as the sign. Testing method:

A. The visual surface does not meet the sample and drawing standards.

B. Appropriate force strikes the electroplating product to see if it falls off.

3. Dimension inspection standard:

Use tape measure, caliper, micrometer, thickness gauge to measure the size required by the customer or the drawing. The actual measurement result is to see if it is within the size and tolerance required by the customer or the drawing.

4.Salt spray test standards:

A. Brine Preparation

The concentration of brine used in the test is 5% by mass. Therefore, the mass (weight) ratio of salt to water is 5:95, that is, five parts of salt to ninety-five parts of water.
Pay attention to the drying of the salt when preparing, otherwise it will affect the accuracy of the mass fraction. Strict requirements must pay attention to the water quality and pH value, and pay attention to electronic weighing when preparing. Pay attention to the weight and accuracy of the container.

B. Testing

Put the product in the salt spray machine and observe it every two hours and make a record.

C. Inspection standards

Different surface treatments have different corrosion resistance properties. The products used in different places have different standards from different customers, and the specific requirements of the customer shall prevail.

Some common factors for Scale Quality Control Inspection Service:

Appearance

Quantity check

Measurement

Smell test

Function test

Internal check

Packing check

Security testing

Accuracy check

Assembly inspection

3M tape test for Logo

Barcode scanning

Unit drop test

Carton dropping test

After entering the 21st century, China’s convention and exhibition industry ushered in many grand events, greatly exciting people.

On February 26, 2001, the inaugural conference of the boao forum for Asia was held in boao, hainan. This is the first international forum headquartered in China since the reform and opening up. The boao forum for Asia has become an international forum and institution on a par with the world economic forum in davos. General secretary xi jinping said that based on Asia and facing the world, the boao forum for Asia has played an important role in building consensus, promoting cooperation and building a community of Shared future in Asia.

In November 2001, China completed the negotiations on joining the wto. In the second year, in the national standard of classification of industries of national economy (GB/T 4754-2002), China established the small category of “conference and exhibition service industry” (code L7491) for the first time. (since October 1, 2017, “conference, exhibition and related services” has been upgraded from “small class” to “middle class”, with the industry code of L728.)

On May 14, 2017, the first “One Belt And One Road” international cooperation summit forum was held in Beijing. President xi jinping presided over many important events and delivered keynote speeches. The forum includes the opening ceremony, the round table summit and the high-level meeting. The list of outcomes includes policy communication, infrastructure connectivity, unimpeded trade, financial integration and people-to-people connectivity, 76 items and more than 270 items.

As one of China’s main diplomatic events, the forum has played a significant role in promoting the “One Belt And One Road” initiative and building a community with a Shared future for mankind. It is also a way for China to provide public services for world development through international conferences, demonstrating China’s important role as a responsible major country. On April 26, 2019, the second “One Belt And One Road” summit forum for international cooperation was held in Beijing, with more fruitful results.

The first China international import expo was held at the national convention and exhibition center (Shanghai) on November 5, 2018. This is a large-scale exhibition project personally planned, proposed and promoted by President xi jinping. It has been a great success with far-reaching impact.

“Magnificent 70 years, forge ahead in a new era”. How to summarize the development achievements and great progress of China’s exhibition industry in the past 70 years? Xi jinping, general secretary of September 20, 2016 for the g20 summit in hangzhou summary commendation work made important instructions: hangzhou summit the implementation of the “west lake scenery, jiangnan style, Chinese style, datong world” concept, to show the world the Chinese spirit, Chinese power, in the process of the group of 20 left a deep mark in China. On the occasion of celebrating the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China, we feel very excited and proud to review the instructions of general secretary xi jinping. The great rejuvenation of China reflected by the development achievements of China’s convention and exhibition industry over the past 70 years is already on the paper.

FDA, the United States Food and drug administration, under the United States Department of health education and welfare, it is said to be the equivalent of China’s State Drug Administration, but in fact is not exact the same. To be exact, the United States of America FDA is equivalent to the health department of China (responsible for the approval of health food) and the State Drug Administration (responsible for the approval of the drug) two industry management agencies. It is responsible for the United States national drug, food, biological products, cosmetics, veterinary medicine, medical equipment and diagnostic supplies and other management and is committed to protecting, promoting and improving the health of the people, to ensure that the United States market sales of food, medicine, cosmetics and medical equipment for the human body’s safety, effectiveness. FDA under the drug Bureau, Food Bureau, Veterinary Bureau, the Department of health, biological products, medical equipment and diagnostic supplies Bureau and the National Toxicology Research Center, the regional work management agency, namely 6 Bureau (some of the publications also known as 6 centers), a center and a regional management agency. The United States Food and drug administration has a total of about 7500 people, FDA headquarters has 1143 people, of which the Drug Administration for 350 people. Distributed in Washington, D. C. and 157 cities. FDA approval of hundreds of new drugs approved by the company, the company has more than 9, which is more than 1.5 per year, which is a regular spot checks, as long as there are not in accordance with the regulations, will be expelled from the market.

Drug Administration (also known as the center for drug evaluation and Research) is responsible for the approval of the use of drugs, with 4 offices and a number of departments.

1. drug administration department. Under the medicine information, information system design, administrative management and budget, the 4 departments of medical libraries.
2 .Office of drug supervision. Next set of drug quality evaluation, drug labeling supervision, production and product quality, scientific research, regulations and other 7 departments.
3 .drug standards department which are commonly used in drug evaluation, drug listing and advertising.
4 .a review of the drug. Under the cardiovascular, renal medicine, anticancer drugs, nutrition, medicine, medical imaging surgery and dental medicine, gastrointestinal medicine and coagulant five departments.

As China ’s important strategy, China ’s “Belt and Road” strategy has been further promoted. At the same time, regional trade agreements have also had an important impact on China ’s industrial development. In China’s export economy, Chinese traditional clothing exports occupy a very important position.

1.The “Belt and Road” Strategy and Regional Trade Agreements
The “Belt and Road” is a great idea put forward by China and an important channel for China’s foreign economic and trade exchanges. Through the “Belt and Road” construction, the overall level of China’s economy can be improved, and supply-side structural reforms can be completed, which can adapt to the new normal of China’s economic development. The “Belt and Road” has new characteristics in the new situation, which is different from the traditional trade model. The “Belt and Road” strategy in the new period emphasizes the application of electronic information technology, especially in the field of business circulation and commercial exchange, and the use of modern electronic information technology to build The modern economic system realizes the electronic circulation of logistics, capital flow and information flow, and improves the efficiency of business communication and processing. As the basic rules for China’s trade development in the new era, regional trade agreements have had a profound impact on China’s traditional clothing export trade, and also brought new opportunities and challenges.

2.Impact of the “Belt and Road” and Regional Trade Agreements on Traditional Clothing Exports

1)The market has been deeply segmented
Within the framework of the “Belt and Road” strategy and regional trade agreements, the Chinese traditional clothing export consumer market is divided into different groups. In the traditional consumer market, the division of consumer groups is not obvious. Under the “Belt and Road” strategy and regional trade agreement system, the division of consumer groups is more professional and targeted, and many emerging points of consumption growth have emerged. And promoted the development of traditional clothing-related industries. The market demand is farther and richer, and through wireless connectivity between networks, potential consumers in different regions are connected together, forming an agglomeration and scale effect.

2)Higher market sensitivity
Under the Belt and Road Strategy and the regional trade agreement trading system, the behavior of traditional clothing foreign trade markets is becoming more and more perceptual. The traditional Chinese clothing export trade pattern is being broken, the resources are unlimited, consumers can access massive amounts of goods and information through the Internet, consumer behavior tends to be perceptual, the market is more sensitive, and during the transaction process, through the Internet Payment methods can also play a role in promoting consumption, and have a strong role in promoting the export of traditional clothing.

3)Industrial barriers are gradually disappearing
Under the trading environment of the Belt and Road Initiative and regional trade agreements, the barriers of the traditional clothing manufacturing industry are gradually disappearing. Many businesses have met the diversified needs of the market through crowdfunding and other methods. The market has also conducted in-depth exchanges with merchants through modern trading systems. Affects the production of goods. At the same time, the rapid development of the modern logistics industry has become a link between traditional clothing exports and the market. It plays a pivotal role in the transaction process. Market habits and opinions will also have a greater impact on upstream and downstream industries.

3.The new path of China’s traditional clothing export development under the new economic normal

1)Define the export management goals of the apparel industry
Under the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative and regional trade agreements, the traditional garment export industry must further clarify economic management goals. Through big data analysis, economic targets can be more accurately positioned and economic management efficiency can be improved. In the process of designing the economic management goals of traditional clothing exports, the use of modern technology can achieve multi-dimensional, multi-angle, and all-round evaluation, clarify economic management goals, integrate relevant resource elements, and realize the optimal allocation and comprehensive utilization of economic management resources. Based on this, we can give full play to the advantages of modern technology, further clarify the objectives of modern economic management, and improve the level and level of traditional clothing exports.

2)Establish and improve electronic information systems
For traditional clothing export enterprises, it is of vital importance to build and improve their own electronic information systems. With the advent of the Internet era, electronic information technology has begun to integrate with traditional industries. With the use of electronic information systems, standardized economic operation and management of garment export companies can be achieved. By integrating economic management information resources and using big data technology for effective analysis, it can provide scientific decision-making basis for economic management activities and clarify future development directions and management priorities. The use of modern information technology can promote the upgrading of traditional clothing industries, optimize business management processes, strengthen process control in economic management, minimize risks and uncertainties in economic management, achieve integration and theory of economic systems, and open up different sectors Connect with different economic factors, build a three-dimensional economic management system, optimize the management structure, standardize the management process, and achieve the overall improvement of the level of economic business management and the speed of information feedback.

Some common factors for Marker pen set quality control:

1.Appearance:the surface of the product shouldn’t have visible defects

2.Quantity check

3.Measurement Product specification

4.Packing check & carton drop test

5.Marking & labels check

6.Color fastness test

7.Marker dual tip test /writing test

8.Barcode Scan test

9.Smell test